Robert hooke biography brevet

He failed to develop major theories from his inspired ideas for the simple reason that he did not really have the technical ability to develop such comprehensive theories as some of his contemporaries like Newton and Huygens. The diaries of Hooke are fascinating documents in that they tell us something about his character as well as painting an interesting picture of his times.

Here are some examples taken from [ 10 ] :- He was a brisk walker, and enjoyed walking in the fields north of the City. Sometimes Hooke would work all through the night, and then have a nap after dinner. As well as drinking a variety of waters He also had a barrel of Flanstead's ale and Tillotson's ale. There are a few instances when he recorded that he had been drunk He was a gregarious person, who liked to meet people, particularly those who had travelled abroad As Hooke grew older he became more cynical and would shut himself away from company.

The papers which he wrote in the last few years of his life are filled with bitter comments. In February Hooke gave two lectures to the Royal Society which are reproduced in part in [ 26 ]. At this time, according to Waller [ 11 ]Hooke was Hooke shows how bitter he feels in these lectures. For example, in the second lecture he said:- [ Huygens ' Preface ] is concerning those properties of gravity which I myself first discovered and showed to this Society and years since, which of late Mr Newton has done me the favour to print and publish as his own inventions.

And particularly that of the robert hooke biography brevet figure of the Earth which was read by me to this Society about 27 years since upon the occasion of the carrying the pendulum clocks to sea and at two other times since, though I have had the ill fortune not to be heard, and I conceive there are some present that may very well remember and do know that Mr Newton did not send up that addition to his book till some weeks after I had read and showed the experiments and demonstration thereof in this place and had answered the reproachful letter of Dr Wallis from Oxford.

However I am well pleased to find that the truth will at length prevail when men have laid aside their prepossessions and prejudices. And as that hath found approvers in the world and those thinking men too, so I doubt not but that divers other discoveries which I have here first made when they come to be well considered and examined be found not so unreasonable or extravagant as some would willingly make them.

After his death Waller edited [ 11 ]a major publication of previously unpublished works by Hooke. A large portion of this work is devoted to Hooke's lectures on earthquakes. Over a period of thirty years he made major contributions to geology, particularly his investigation of fossil remains which convinced him that major changes had occurred in the Earth's surface which had lifted fossilised shells of marine animals to high points in mountain ranges.

Hooke has been described as a A possible portrait recently found at the Royal Society has now been established as being of someone else. References show. Biography in Encyclopaedia Britannica. Pioneers in mathematical analysis and catastrophe theory from evolvents to quasicrystals Basel, F F Centore, Robert Hooke's contributions to mechanics : a study in seventeenth century natural philosophy The Hague, W Derham ed.

M Espinasse, Robert Hooke London, M Hunter and S Schaffer eds. R Waller ed. London A- XL Mem. H Erlichson, Newton and Hooke on centripetal force motion, Centaurus 35 146 - O Gal, Producing knowledge in the workshop : Hooke's 'inflection' from optics to planetary motion, Stud. London 8 1 - 51- London 44 113 - When and Where was he Born?

Family background: Robert Hooke was the son of John Hooke, curate in charge of the parish of Freshwater. Education: Westminster School, London. Christ Church, Oxford. Timeline of Robert Hooke Death of his father. Plaque to Boyle and Hooke in Oxford High Street He develops the circular pendulum in watches but refuses the terms of a patent which is suggested by Boyle and the discovery remains unknown for several years.

There is a short break to escape the plague as he moves to Epsom, employed as an assistant to Dr Wilkins and Sir William Petty at Durdans, the home of the Earl of Berkeley Hooke gives a discourse on gravity at the Royal Society and suggests measuring its force by means of a pendulum. The planned planet-gazing sessions never happened, though, prevented by the vibrations of nearby traffic.

You may find a list of buildings Hooke with which was involved here. In Micrographiahe observed his own sperm and cloudy urine through a microscope. His diary, which is held by the London Metropolitan Archives, runs from 10 March until May As well as the weather and meetings of the Royal Society, it records his social activities and experiments, his health and mood, whether he had ejaculated that day and medicine he had taken.

Robert hooke biography brevet

A hypochondriac, Hooke swallowed enormous amounts of purgatives and quack medicines, which probably hastened his descent into ill health. He adopted Grace Hooke, the daughter of his impoverished brother, aged Several years later he began a sexual relationship with her. Hooke also records in his diary liaisons with various female servants including Nell Young, who attended on Grace.

Grace died inaged No likeness exists of Robert Hooke. A portrait, owned by the Royal Society, did exist, but it disappeared in when the society moved into permanent premises. Rumours suggesting that Newton, as President of the Society, acted on his grudge against Hooke by deliberately destroying the painting, are unlikely to be true.

Keen Hooke-ites have been scouring galleries and homes for a likeness for the last century. The latest conjectured portrait may be found here. Hooke's lodgings 9 with observation turret above Image 5. Image 6. Plaque on a building close to St Helen's Bishopgate. Image 7. So far as we know, all of the images reproduced on this page are in the public domain.

We shall immediately take down on demand any that are still in copyright. John Aubrey, Brief lives. Full text available. Aubrey was a close friend of Hooke. His book was not published in his lifetime. This edition was published in and edited by Andrew Clark. The first edition of was followed by many later editions. This is the "second edition corrected", published inat the end of Hooke's life.

John Ward's account of the Gresham College professors includes a long biography of Hooke: The lives of the professors of Gresham college: to which is prefixed the life of the founder, sir T. With an appendix, consisting of lectures and letters, by the professors, with other papers. Full text available Thomas Sprat's history was "supplemented and continued" by Thomas Birch in